'Underwater' Need Not Mean Foreclosure
Why Most People Who Owe More Than a Property's Worth Will Still Keep Their Homes
What does being "underwater" in your house really mean? Probably not that you're drowning.
The number of underwater homeowners -- those who owe more on their mortgages than their home is now worth -- has been growing sharply since 2006 as real-estate prices have tumbled. By some estimates, between one in six and one in eight homeowners are in that position, most of them people who bought homes in the past few years or who put down small or no down payments.
This worries economists and policy makers, since owing more than your home is worth is the first step toward foreclosure. And it's a concern to the rest of us because foreclosures are roiling the financial markets and, closer to home, they drag down our neighborhoods. (Most people who still have equity, by contrast, would rather sell their houses at a loss than lose what's left of their investment.)
In response to concerns about rising foreclosure and delinquency rates, federal regulators are studying possible new programs aimed at needy homeowners. There are concerns that such programs could attract a flood of applications from those who don't truly need assistance or encourage lenders to push homeowners into foreclosure. At the same time, lenders such as J.P. Morgan Chase and Bank of America have committed to working on new loan terms for the most-distressed homeowners.
But experts who have studied previous sharp housing downturns in Texas, California, New York and Massachusetts say that being underwater, while unpleasant, doesn't lead huge numbers of homeowners to default on their mortgages and end up in foreclosure.
For those of you fond of saying it doesn’t happen here, I offer up this story...
A friend of mine selling her home in Marin walked into her bathroom Wednesday during a broker’s open to find an agent Pharming.
For those of you not familiar with the term, it refers to digging through a medicine chest for prescription drugs.
According to my friend there are two doors to the bathroom, one from the hallway and the other from the master bedroom. The one door probably locked, the other obviously not.
When she walked into the bathroom to replace a picture, the agent was standing there with pills in hand.
My friend was completely unaware what was going on at first, but quickly realized what was happening when the agent dropped the pill bottles and pills she was holding while running out of the house.
Do your clients and yourselves a favor and remind clients not to leave pills in the medicine chest during an open house.
McGuire Real Estate and Urban Bay Properties have announced the merger of the two companies.
Urban Bay Properties specializes in urban-style housing such as lofts and condominiums. Established in 2003 with offices South of Market and in Oakland's Jack London Square, the firm has focused on new developments and home sales in San Francisco's South of Market and South Beach districts, as well as neighborhoods in Oakland, Emeryville, and Berkeley.
"This merger provides new opportunities for McGuire. With the addition of Urban Bay we are able to provide Bay Area-wide coverage with seven offices. We believe the East Bay and San Francisco's SOMA district will be burgeoning marketplaces for McGuire. By partnering with an established marketplace leader such as Urban Bay, McGuire will be able to offer its clients an unmatched level of knowledge and experience in these developing spaces," said Charles Moore, CEO of McGuire Real Estate.
McGuire Real Estate, founded in 1919, has been a market leader in luxury home sales for nearly 90 years. This opportunity is part of a larger plan for McGuire to expand its regional presence. In the fall of 2006, McGuire opened its Noe Valley office as the first step in this expansion. This merger is the next step and enhances McGuire's presence in San Francisco's South of Market district, as well as the East Bay.
Thomas C. Brown, CEO of Urban Bay, will assume the role of Chief Operating Officer at McGuire Real Estate, creating a unified management team for the company.
"This merger provides significant opportunities for Urban Bay Properties to be able to extend its positioning in the luxury market. The combined resources of both companies allows for greater emphasis and expansion of our web presence and technology offerings for both agents and clients," said Mr. Brown.
The deals only get better. Single-family home just listed in the Excelsior district. This newly remodeled home comes with five bedrooms and four baths. There are three bedrooms on the top floor with two baths, living room, kitchen, and dining room—perfect for a single-family. But there’s more! There’s in-law space available with one bed, one bath AND a private cottage in the back with one bed, one bath. Doesn’t that sound awesome?! The home is within walking distance to the Mission street for shopping or dining and close to public transportation or the 280 freeway. Come take a look today! Just listed at $649,000.
To give you an idea just how how much of a buyers’ market its become. The owners of 675 Hawthorne Drive in Tiburon ($2,595,000) are now offering to buy down the loan for a potential buy two points and pick up all closing costs.
Love to hear about other signs of a buyers' market. Feel free to drop me, and if we can use your tip I’ll be sure to give you credit.
Melissa Morris put her Haight-Ashbury flat on the market in mid-September. It was priced right and she accepted an offer of $825,000 within days.
The contractor's inspection was set for Sept. 29 and as the buyer toured the home, the stock market was in the midst of its historic meltdown. The Dow Jones industrial average would ultimately drop 777.68 points that day, setting a record for the worst point drop in its history.
The buyer's stock portfolio took a hit and he walked away from the deal. Though the buyer ultimately came back, Morris agreed to a lower sale price of $815,000.
Volatility in the stock market, falling home prices and tightening credit markets mean that the lousy times for Bay Area home sellers roll on. The median price for a home or condo in San Francisco fell 12.7 percent to $675,000 in September from $773,500 a year earlier, according to MDA DataQuick. At the same time, the number of homes sold inside San Francisco's city limits held steady in September, while foreclosures helped that number increase 45 percent across the Bay Area's nine counties.
Just 60 miles from the City sits the town of Mountain House... In the minds of those who lived there a reasonable drive from San Francisco and clearly a one time affordable place to live... Today 90 percent of the homeowners are underwater with their mortgages.
A Town Drowns in Debt as Home Values Plunge
MOUNTAIN HOUSE, Calif. — This town, 59 feet above sea level, is the most underwater community in America.
Because of plunging home values, almost 90 percent of homeowners here owe more on their mortgages than their houses are worth, according to figures released Monday. That is the highest percentage in the country. The average homeowner in Mountain House is “underwater,” as it is known, by $122,000.
A visit to the area over the last couple of days shows how the nationwide housing crisis is contributing to a broad slowdown of the American economy, as families who feel burdened by high mortgages are pulling back on their spending.
Jerry Martinez, a general contractor, and his wife, Marcie, an accounts clerk, are among the struggling owners in Mountain House. Burdened with credit card debt and a house losing value by the day, they are learning the necessity of self-denial for themselves and their three children.
No more family bowling night. No more dinners at Chili’s or Applebee’s. No more going to the movies.
“We make decent money, but it takes a tremendous amount to pay the mortgage,” Mr. Martinez, 33, said.
First American CoreLogic, a real estate data company, has calculated that 7.6 million properties in the country were underwater as of Sept. 30, while another 2.1 million were in striking distance. That is nearly a quarter of all homes with mortgages. The 20 hardest-hit ZIP codes are all in four states: California, Florida, Nevada and Arizona.
Zillow.com the website now best known for delivering bad news to delusional home owners announced today homes values have slide for the 7th consecutive quarter down 9.7 percent.
Zillow has San Francisco down 14.4 percent and Mill Valley, down 10 percent.
SAN FRANCISCO -- Jeremy Burnett thought the five units in the building he spent more than a year renovating would sell quickly. But after 50 days on the market, the five units haven't received a serious offer. Now he has slashed prices more than 10% -- from $799,000 to $699,000 in the case of the most expensive unit -- and is offering a free Toyota Prius to the first buyer.
Mr. Burnett isn't a victim of the housing downturn. The San Francisco real-estate market has held up over the past year: On average, single-family homes and condos in the city sold at a higher price and at a higher rate in September 2008 than a year earlier, although prices are down slightly from August, according to brokerage SFResidence.
Buyers are bypassing Mr. Burnett's building mainly due to its tenant-in-common, or TIC, structure. Most TIC arrangements involve commercial real estate, where a group of investors each buy a fractional share of an investment property, like a shopping mall or office building, and share rental income and profits on any future sale. In the past year, many commercial TICs have suffered as rental income has declined in a slowing economy.
The problems facing residential TICs, which are found mainly in San Francisco, are different and reflect tighter mortgage underwriting standards. Banks across the country have pulled back from all types of mortgage lending, but especially for nontraditional types of mortgages. As a result, borrowing costs for TICs have shot up, causing home buyers to avoid the structure.
Sterling Bank & Trust FSB recently raised its rate for TIC loans to 7.75% -- a loan for a similarly priced condo would require only 6% to 6.25% interest -- and now requires a down payment of at least 20% of the purchase price. Other banks are now requiring 30% down. In the past, lenders required buyers to put 10% down.
Until 2005, purchasing a TIC required all of the buyers to attain a single mortgage, which they all shared. That meant that if one tenant defaulted, the others were on the hook. But several banks have since started offering so-called fractional mortgages, separate loans that make buyers responsible only for the unit they inhabit.
Check out this new condo that just hit the market. Beautiful, brand new, contemporary style with modern architecture—all these words come to mind when describing this new pad. Located in central SF, this home is great for those who work in the financial district or love being close to downtown. With the holidays coming up, I’m sure we’ll all be spending quite a bit of time shopping downtown. Just listed at $575k! click here for the complete listing
As the economy slows, and technology improves are we once again on the cusp of a FBSO revolution?
It's a story that's been told a million times in my lifetime alone... but it the NY Times says it, it must be true..
The Faces of for Sale by Owner
Hal Ruzal personifies the do-it-yourself spirit.
He installed his own kitchen, built loft spaces for his office and sleeping area and tore down walls to convert his apartment in the meatpacking district from a one-bedroom to an open loft space. In the same vein, he is trying to sell his apartment without the aid of a real estate broker.
“The first five letters of broker is broke,” said Mr. Ruzal, 54, a mechanic at Bicycle Habitat in SoHo. “Say I get $525,000, a broker will get around $32,000 of that. I make $40,000 a year. For no work, they are getting about the same amount of money.”
Mr. Ruzal was referring to the 6 percent commission that real estate agents might earn on the sale of his 550-square-foot apartment, currently on the market for $525,000.
Since listing his apartment at the end of September on Craigslist.org with the tag line “Cheaper Than Renting,” Mr. Ruzal has spent every weekend walking around his neighborhood with a cardboard sign, shouting “Apartment for sale,” to passers-by and to diners sitting outside at the restaurant Pastis.
“You have to be original,” Mr. Ruzal said. “If you’re boring, you’ll just get passed over.”
Common wisdom might suggest that in an economic downturn, Mr. Ruzal and others taking the for-sale-by-owner, or FSBO (pronounced FIZZ-bo), route, would do better with a broker’s knowledge of the market and powerful advertising reach. On the other hand, at a time of cutting corners, the savings implied by a FSBO sale may appeal more than ever.
Today's report on skidding home prices singles out the Bay Area out as the second most expensive with an average home price of $615,700, and the state of California as in their words, home to "The steepest declines in single-family home prices."
The report sites the, Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario area, where the median price of $227,200 dropped 39.4 percent from a year ago, followed by Sacramento-Arden-Arcade-Roseville at $212,000, down 36.8 percent from the third quarter of 2007, and San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, where the price dropped 36.0 percent to $377,300
Below is the complete story from the fine folks at the Associated Press...
WASHINGTON – Home prices fell in a record four out of five U.S. cities in the third quarter as low-cost foreclosures flooded the market and the U.S. housing market's decline spread throughout the country.
Among 152 metropolitan areas included in the trade group's survey, 120 posted declines in median home sales prices compared with a year ago, the National Association of Realtors said Tuesday. Nationally, sales fell by almost 8 percent in the third quarter compared with the same period a year ago.
Sales of foreclosures and other distressed properties made up around 40 percent of transactions in the quarter, bringing down the median price by 9 percent from a year ago to $200,500.
Sales fell in all but four states in the Realtors' group's report. The exceptions were Nevada, California, Arizona and Virginia, where buyers have been able to snap up foreclosed homes at a bargain.
"A very large proportion of distressed home sales are taking place at discounted prices compared to more normal conditions a year ago," Charles McMillan, the Realtors group's president, said in a statement.
That's especially true in places like Sacramento and Riverside, Calif., where prices were down 37 percent and 39 percent, respectively, from last year. The two California cities had the largest annual price declines in the report.
A nasty brew of strict lending standards, falling home values and a tough economy is filtering through the housing market. By the end of the year, foreclosure listing service RealtyTrac Inc. expects more than a million bank-owned properties to have piled up on the market, representing around a third of all properties for sale in the U.S.
Meanwhile many economists believe the economy has fallen into a recession that could be the worst downturn in more than two decades. As layoffs accelerate, that's likely to put further downward pressure on housing prices.
Freddie Mac said last week that rising unemployment rates, tightening credit and deteriorating economic conditions "contributed to a substantial increase in the number of delinquent loans," including loans made to borrowers with strong credit.
Freddie Mac has 28,000 foreclosed properties on its books, while its sister company, Fannie Mae owns 67,500.
On Tuesday, Rep. Barney Frank, D-Mass., chairman of the House Financial Services Committee, said "it is essential" to use some of the funds in the government's $700 billion financial rescue program to stem the tide of foreclosures.
I know first hand homes are selling. While hanging out waiting for an agent yesterday I saw to signed contracts go by. And another top agent I spoke with has two pocket listings in the 2.5 million dollar range that she expects will sell before going on the MLS. Yes, things have been worse, but folks are buying... The story below is from the Wall Street Journal and proof that folks are buying.. .
Home Sales Up 66.7% in Southern California
Drop prices low enough and the buyers will come. Home sales in Southern California rose again last month, according to a report released today by San Diego-based MDA DataQuick. The real estate information service reported that in October 21,532 houses and condos closed escrow in six counties in California — Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernadino, San Diego and Ventura. This was up 5% from September and 66.7% from last year. More than half of all sales were on homes that were foreclosed on at some point in the previous 12 months. Typically real estate sales slow down from September to October.
At $300,000 the median home price in the six-county region was at its lowest since April 2003.
Readers, do you think rising unemployment and declining consumer confidence will impact SoCal home sales next month, or will we continue to see buyers jumping into the market?
–Emily Friedlander
Housing affordability more than doubled in California in the past year, according to a report released Thursday.
The California Association of Realtors said the percentage of households that could afford to buy an entry-level home in the state rose to 53 percent in the third quarter of 2008, compared with 24 percent for the same period a year ago.
CAR’s First Time Buyer Housing Affordability Index measures the percentage of households that can afford to purchase an entry-level home.
Sacramento County rose from 68 percent in the second quarter to 71 percent in the third, considerably higher than the 46 percent it recorded in the third quarter of 2007.
San Francisco was the least affordable, but the index there rose from 18 percent last year to 35 percent this year.
Statewide, the minimum household income needed to purchase an entry-level home priced at $287,760 in the third quarter of 2008 was $56,100, based on an adjustable interest rate of 5.91 percent and assuming a 10 percent down payment. First-time buyers typically purchase a home equal to 85 percent of the prevailing median price. That would peg the monthly payment including taxes and insurance at $1,870 for the third quarter of 2008.
In Sacramento, that entry-level home was $180,170, with a monthly payment of $1,170, requiring a minimum qualifying income of $35,100.
Statewide, the minimum qualifying income was 44 percent lower than a year ago when households needed $100,500 to qualify for a loan on an entry-level home.
Deals like this are hard to come by in San Francisco. This beautiful single family home just listed in the Oceanview neighborhood. Home includes 3 bedrooms, 1.5 baths, formal dining room, spacious living room (which is great for the upcoming holidays), updated kitchen and bathrooms. What a delight if you’re hosting this year! Plus, it has easy access to the 280 freeway and close to SFSU, SFCC and Stonestown Mall! Just listed at $539k.
With banks unloading a record number of foreclosures, Bay Area home sales soared and the median price plummeted in October, according to a real estate report released Thursday.
Most of the action - and the bargains - were in areas where bank repossessions have become a fact of life. Almost half of all existing homes sold were foreclosures. Their bargain-basement prices sent the Bay Area median tumbling 45 percent during the past year to $375,000, according to research firm MDA DataQuick of San Diego.
Despite an economic crisis and a stock market plunge, the fire-sale prices pulled more buyers into the market. A total of 5,624 resale homes changed hands in the nine-county Bay Area in October, up 66.2 percent from a year ago.
"People searching for that bargain were pretty committed; even after all the disturbing news on the economy and financial markets, they decided to pull the trigger," said Andrew LePage, a DataQuick analyst. "Perhaps it reflects the number of people who feel like real estate right now, in relative terms, is not a bad place to park their money."
About a year ago I wrote in this blog that brokers all over the City and Marin were telling me operations had to thin; the traditional brokerage office had outlived it useful life and needed to be shut down if they were to survive... one broker from Pacific Union told me he expected they would keep one central office in Marin and agents could use it for client meetings, picking up paperwork and for meeting with a broker for whatever reason... The bottom line was technology was now meeting the needs for an office... I can tell you first hand that very few agents these days actually make it to the office these days...
Now a year later the folks at Inman News are repeating the same story... but seeing how a year has passed and very little has changed, I'm not sure how quickly any of this will happen.
SAN FRANCISCO -- The housing bust and technological change don't have to spell doom for the traditional real estate brokerage model, but companies that thrive will do so by boosting their presence in the virtual world while cutting costs associated with their brick-and-mortar operations.
That's the perspective of Sherry Chris, president and CEO of Better Homes and Gardens Real Estate LLC, Realogy Corp.'s ambitious bet on the traditional brokerage model.
Speaking Monday in San Francisco at the The Fisher Center for Real Estate and Urban Economics annual Real Estate and Economics Symposium, Chris talked about the factors that make some brokerages vulnerable during the downturn and what others are doing to profit from change.
Chris emphasized her own company's extensive presence in the world of online social media, portraying Better Homes and Gardens Real Estate as a brokerage that's equipped to compete in the changing landscape.
Better Homes and Gardens' company blog and the company's presence on social networking sites like Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and Flickr generate leads from real estate agents and brokers who want to become part of the Better Homes and Gardens brand, Chris said.
But the Internet and online social media is also becoming the preferred method of reaching consumers. Chris said social media will "rule" because of heavy adoption by 18- to 34-year-old "echo boomers."
"That means 'bye-bye' to real estate TV advertising," she said.
So the bad news just keeps getting worse... Not only are housing prices continuing their record slide to the point where we could all afford a home in Pacific Heights, but San Francisco had the worst month of any of the big cities, prices down 3.9 percent from the previous month.
As for the average price of a home, only Vegas and Phoenix have fallen faster... San Francisco is down nearly 30 percent for the year...
Here's how CNNmoney.com sees the story....
NEW YORK (CNNMoney.com) -- The home price plunge stayed on a record pace this summer, according to a widely watched gauge of national real estate markets released Tuesday.
The S&P Case-Shiller Home Price national index recorded a 16.6% decline in the third quarter compared with the same period a year ago. That eclipsed the previous record of 15.1% set during the second quarter.
Prices in Case-Shiller's separate index of 10 major cities fell a record 18.6%, while its 20-city index dropped a record 17.4%
With foreclosures soaring at record rates, the economic picture dimming and job losses ramping up, all the elements were in place to push prices lower.
"The turmoil in the financial markets is placing further downward pressure on a housing market already weakened by its own fundamentals." says David Blitzer, Standard & Poor's spokesman for the indexes, in a press release. "All three aggregate indices and 13 of the 20 metro areas are reporting new record rates of decline. . . . Prices are back to where they were in early 2004."
The 10-city index is now 23.4% off its peak price, which came in June 2006; the 20-city index is down 21.8% from its July 2006 high and the national index has fallen 21% since the third quarter of 2006.
Home prices in the 10-city index have fallen for 26 consecutive months. The decline has broadened over the past 12 months, with prices dropping in every city of the 20-city index during September.
Home sales increased 117.1 percent in October in California compared with the same period a year ago, while the median price of an existing home fell 39.9 percent, the CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® (C.A.R.) reported today.
“Statewide sales increased significantly in October to 552,750 homes on an annualized basis, the highest sales level since late 2005,” said C.A.R. President James Liptak . “The record gain stemmed primarily from extremely large increases in regions with a high concentration of distressed sales.
“Most October sales likely opened escrow prior to the beginning of the ongoing freeze in the financial markets. We won’t have a clear picture of the full impact of the fallout until November and December sales are reported,” Liptak added.
Closed escrow sales of existing, single-family detached homes in California totaled 552,750 in October at a seasonally adjusted annualized rate, according to information collected by C.A.R. from more than 90 local REALTOR® associations statewide. Statewide home resale activity increased 117.1 percent from the revised 254,650 sales pace recorded in October 2007. Sales in October 2008 increased 9.5 percent compared with the previous month.
The statewide sales figure represents what the total number of homes sold during 2008 would be if sales maintained the October pace throughout the year. It is adjusted to account for seasonal factors that typically influence home sales.
The median price of an existing, single-family detached home in California during October 2008 was $311,060, a 39.9 percent decrease from the revised $517,240 median for October 2007, C.A.R. reported. The October 2008 median price fell 1.9 percent compared with September’s revised $316,960 median price.
I just got of the phone with my favorite mortgage guy and he tells me business for him at least should start picking up soon... I was advised to gather my paperwork because he expect rates to dip below five percent for 30 year fixed mortgages. With HUD's decision to raise limits on conforming loan in high cost areas, the Bay Area now caps at $625,000 instead of $417,000... below is a copy of the HUD press release from earlier this month.
If you're a mortgage person, I would love to hear from you... Where do you see things headed?
HUD ANNOUNCES NEW, PERMANENT FHA MORTGAGE LOAN LIMITS
New limits range from $271,050 to $625,500
WASHINGTON - U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Secretary Steve Preston today announced the new Federal Housing Administration (FHA) mortgage loan limits for single-family homes as prescribed by the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008.
Beginning January 1, 2009, FHA will insure single-family home mortgages up to $271,050 in low cost areas and up to a maximum of $625,500 in high cost areas. The February 2008 Stimulus Package temporarily raised the FHA maximum to $729,750 through December 31, 2008. The new $625,500 maximum, however, represents a significant increase over the $362,790 limit that was in effect prior to the Stimulus Package.
Lookin’ for a home in the Financial District? The Jackson Square just might be the place for you. They’ve got nine different floor plans, ranging from loft-style to townhouse-style penthouses, so you’re guaranteed to find one that suits you. These lovely condos just listed a few blocks from the Embarcadero and truly rare. Also within walking distance to the great shops and restaurants in Chinatown, Telegraph Hill, and North Beach.